Seven of Maharashtra’s 14 national waterways, spanning nearly
663 km, have been found feasible as the Centre steps up its push for inland
water transport and coastal logistics. The approved waterways include major
river and creek systems such as the Godavari, Tapi, Wainganga–Pranahita, along with
several waterways across the Konkan coast and the Mumbai Metropolitan Region.
These routes are seen as critical for improving bulk cargo movement and easing pressure
on road and rail networks.
Maharashtra already plays a significant role in India’s
inland water transport network. In 2024–25, six national waterways in the State
together handled 45.35% of the country’s total inland water transport cargo,
driven largely by traffic linked to the Mumbai region and the Konkan coastline.
To boost utilisation, the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is
extending support to cargo operators, wherever required, to encourage both
freight and passenger movement on these routes. While IWAI is responsible for
the development and regulation of inland waterways for navigation and shipping,
economic activity and industrial development along riverbanks fall under the
jurisdiction of state governments.
The push for inland waterways aligns with the Maharashtra Logistics
Policy 2024, which prioritises coastal logistics and port-led industrial
development. The policy envisages integrated logistics hubs, improved coastal connectivity
and upgraded port infrastructure, particularly in coastal districts such as
Raigad, Ratnagiri and Sindhudurg, to facilitate smoother cargo movement and support
regional economic growth.
To boost utilisation, the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is extending support to cargo operators, wherever required, to encourage both freight and passenger movement on these routes. While IWAI is responsible for the development and regulation of inland waterways for navigation and shipping, economic activity and industrial development along riverbanks fall under the jurisdiction of state governments.
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